This detailed engraving captures a scenic view of Aurungzebe’s Mosque at Benares (modern-day Varanasi), prominently overlooking the sacred River Ganges. The composition highlights the grandeur of Mughal architecture, with its tall minarets and domes standing amidst the crowded ghats and riverfront dwellings. The river scene, filled with boats and figures engaged in daily life, evokes the spiritual and cultural essence of this ancient city. Created as part of The India and China Book, this artwork showcases the collaborative work of Artist or Maker – W. Purser, Engraver – W. Cooke, and Sketched by – Capt. R. Elliot, R.N.