This historic engraving titled “The Calton Hill (With Nelson’s Monument)” was drawn by W. H. Bartlett and engraved by H. Griffiths. It presents a dramatic and elevated view of Calton Hill in Edinburgh, a location known for its striking neoclassical monuments and panoramic vistas of the city. In the center of the scene rises Nelson’s Monument, a tall cylindrical tower built in honor of Admiral Lord Nelson’s victory at Trafalgar. Perched atop a rocky prominence, it commands a dominant position in the composition. To the left, the unfinished National Monument, designed to resemble the Parthenon, stretches across the hill, adding classical grandeur to the landscape. The foreground is alive with people—families, couples, and individuals—some climbing the hill, others resting or enjoying the view. Their 19th-century attire and leisurely presence add life and historical context to the setting. In the background to the right, the craggy profile of Arthur’s Seat looms beneath a misty sky, reinforcing the dramatic topography of Edinburgh. Below the hill, the city’s castle-like structures and rooftops are faintly visible, anchoring the hill in its urban context. The engraving blends architectural majesty with social vibrancy and natural beauty. Published in 1838 by Geo. Virtue, 26 Ivy Lane, London, this artwork captures the iconic stature and cultural significance of Calton Hill, a symbol of Edinburgh’s Enlightenment spirit and romantic landscape

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